The term "POCSO Committee" typically refers to a committee or body established to address issues related to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offenses (POCSO) Act, a legal framework in India designed to protect children from sexual abuse and exploitation. The POCSO Act was enacted in 2012 and lays down specific provisions and procedures for dealing with cases of sexual offenses against minors. A POCSO Committee plays a crucial role in safeguarding the rights and welfare of children in such cases. Here are key aspects of a POCSO Committee:
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1.Formation: The POCSO Committee is established in accordance with the POCSO Act's provisions, and it is often mandated for educational institutions, childcare facilities, and organizations working with children.
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Composition: The committee typically consists of members with expertise in child protection, such as child psychologists, social workers, legal experts, educators, medical professionals, and law enforcement representatives.
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2.Responsibilities:
- Handling complaints of sexual offenses against children.
- Ensuring the child's physical and emotional safety during the investigation.
- Conducting a prompt and thorough inquiry into reported cases.
- Providing support, counseling, and assistance to the child and their family.
- Facilitating legal proceedings in compliance with the act.
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3.Complaint Handling: The committee receives and investigates complaints of sexual offenses against children, adhering to the procedures outlined in the POCSO Act. It ensures that the child is not subjected to further harm during the inquiry.
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Victim Support: The committee plays a critical role in providing emotional and psychological support to child victims and their families, who may be traumatized by the incident.